Murine Cytomegalovirus Interference with Antigen Presentation Contributes to the Inability of Cd8 T Cells to Control Virus in the Salivary Gland.
From: Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, L220, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.
Journal of virology
- Publish Date: Apr 2006
- ISSN: 0022-538X
- Volume: 80
- Issue: 8
- Pages: 4200-2
- Medium: Print
- Language: English
- Citation (JAMA): Lu Xiuju, Pinto Amelia K, Kelly Ann M, et al. Murine Cytomegalovirus Interference with Antigen Presentation Contributes to the Inability of Cd8 T Cells to Control Virus in the Salivary Gland.. J. Virol. Apr 2006;80:4200-2
Abstract
Compared to other organs, murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV) replication in the salivary gland is uniquely resistant to CD8 T-cell control. The contribution of viral genes that interfere with antigen presentation (VIPRs) to this resistance was assessed using a mutant lacking MCMV’s known VIPRs. Salivary gland titers of the VIPR-deficient virus were at least 10-fold lower than those of the wild type during the persistent phase of infection; the defect was reversed by depleting CD8 T cells. Thus, VIPRs contribute to CD8 T cells’ inability to control virus in the salivary gland.
Mesh Headings (Keywords): Animals, Antigen Presentation, CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Mice, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Muromegalovirus, Salivary Glands
Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 16571839
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