Cd25+foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Facilitate Cd4+ T Cell Clonal Anergy Induction During the Recovery from Lymphopenia.
From: Department of Medicine, Center for Immunology, University of Minnesota Medical School, 312 Church Street SE, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
- Publish Date: May 2006
- ISSN: 0022-1767
- Volume: 176
- Issue: 10
- Pages: 5880-9
- Medium: Print
- Language: English
- Citation (JAMA): Vanasek Tracy L, Nandiwada Sarada L, Jenkins Marc K, et al. Cd25+foxp3+ Regulatory T Cells Facilitate Cd4+ T Cell Clonal Anergy Induction During the Recovery from Lymphopenia.. J. Immunol. May 2006;176:5880-9
Abstract
T cell clonal anergy induction in lymphopenic nu/nu mice was found to be ineffective. Exposure to a tolerizing peptide Ag regimen instead induced aggressive CD4(+) cell cycle progression and increased Ag responsiveness (priming). Reconstitution of T cell-deficient mice by an adoptive transfer of mature peripheral lymphocytes was accompanied by the development of a CD25(+)Foxp3(+)CTLA-4(+)CD4(+) regulatory T cell population that acted to dampen Ag-driven cell cycle progression and facilitate the induction of clonal anergy in nearby responder CD25(-)CD4(+) T cells. Thus, an early recovery of CD25(+) regulatory T cells following a lymphopenic event can prevent exuberant Ag-stimulated CD4(+) cell cycle progression and promote the development of clonal anergy.
Mesh Headings (Keywords): Adoptive Transfer, Animals, CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, Cell Proliferation, Cells, Cultured, Clonal Anergy, Forkhead Transcription Factors, Lymphopenia, Mice, Mice, Transgenic, Receptors, Interleukin-2, T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 16670295
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