A Quantitative Trait Locus on Chromosome 6 Regulates the Onset of Puberty in Mice.
From: Division of Pediatric Endocrinology and Metabolism, Rainbow Babies and Children’s Hospital, University Hospitals of Cleveland, 11100 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, USA.
Endocrinology
- Publish Date: Nov 2006
- ISSN: 0013-7227
- Volume: 147
- Issue: 11
- Pages: 5132-8
- Medium: Print
- Language: English
- Citation (JAMA): Nathan Brandon M, Hodges Craig A, Supelak Pamela J, et al. A Quantitative Trait Locus on Chromosome 6 Regulates the Onset of Puberty in Mice.. Endocrinology Nov 2006;147:5132-8
Abstract
Puberty is a fundamental developmental process experienced by all reproductively competent adults, yet the specific factors that regulate variation in its timing remain elusive. Using a new approach to identifying these factors, we have performed a survey among a panel of chromosome substitution strains (for inbred strains C57BL/6J and A/J) followed by linkage analysis to map a quantitative trait locus (QTL) on the distal end of chromosome 6 that regulates pubertal timing (as assessed by vaginal opening) in mice. The location of the QTL was then refined to a region between marker D6MIT59 and the end of the chromosome by generating and phenotyping a panel of 12 congenic strains, each with a unique and overlapping homozygous segment of the A/J chromosome on an otherwise uniform C57BL/6J genomic background. Additional characterization of the QTL indicated that the effects of the responsible gene(s) are gender specific and inherited in a codominant manner without parent-of-origin effects. These findings represent an important advancement toward identification of novel factors that regulate maturation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis and determine the timing of puberty.
Mesh Headings (Keywords): Animals, Chromosome Mapping, Female, Linkage (Genetics), Male, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Quantitative Trait Loci, Sexual Maturation
Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 16873534
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