Upper Gastrointestinal Function and Glycemic Control in Diabetes Mellitus.
From: Department of Medicine, Royal Adelaide Hospital, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia.
World journal of gastroenterology : WJG
- Publish Date: Sep 2006
- ISSN: 1007-9327
- Volume: 12
- Issue: 35
- Pages: 5611-21
- Medium: Print
- Language: English
- Citation (JAMA): Chaikomin Reawika, Rayner Christopher K, Jones Karen-L, et al. Upper Gastrointestinal Function and Glycemic Control in Diabetes Mellitus.. World J. Gastroenterol. Sep 2006;12:5611-21
Abstract
Recent evidence has highlighted the impact of glycemic control on the incidence and progression of diabetic micro- and macrovascular complications, and on cardiovascular risk in the non-diabetic population. Postprandial blood glucose concentrations make a major contribution to overall glycemic control, and are determined in part by upper gastrointestinal function. Conversely, poor glycemic control has an acute, reversible effect on gastrointestinal motility. Insights into the mechanisms by which the gut contributes to glycemia have given rise to a number of novel dietary and pharmacological strategies designed to lower postprandial blood glucose concentrations.
Mesh Headings (Keywords): Blood Glucose, Diabetes Mellitus, Disease Progression, Gastric Emptying, Gastrointestinal Motility, Humans, Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia, Upper Gastrointestinal Tract
Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 17007012
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