Medical Journals

Lutein and Zeaxanthin Intakes and Risk of Age-related Macular Degeneration and Cataracts: an Evaluation Using the Food and Drug Administration's Evidence-based Review System for Health Claims.

Authors:
  • Trumbo Paula R
  • Ellwood Kathleen C

From: Division of Nutrition Programs and Labeling, Food and Drug Administration, College Park, MD, USA. paula.trumbo@fda.gov

The American journal of clinical nutrition

  • Publish Date: Nov 2006
  • ISSN: 0002-9165
  • Volume: 84
  • Issue: 5
  • Pages: 971-4
  • Medium: Print
  • Language: English
  • Citation (JAMA): Trumbo Paula R, Ellwood Kathleen C, et al. Lutein and Zeaxanthin Intakes and Risk of Age-related Macular Degeneration and Cataracts: an Evaluation Using the Food and Drug Administration's Evidence-based Review System for Health Claims.. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. Nov 2006;84:971-4

Abstract

The labeling of health claims that meet the significant scientific agreement standard and of qualified health claims on conventional foods and dietary supplements requires premarket approval by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA conducts an evidence-based review to ascertain whether sufficient evidence exists to support a significant scientific agreement standard or a qualified health claim. The FDA recently reviewed intervention and observational studies that evaluated the role of lutein and zeaxanthin in reducing the risk of age-related macular degeneration and cataracts. On the basis of this evidence-based review, the FDA concluded that no credible evidence exists for a health claim about the intake of lutein or zeaxanthin (or both) and the risk of age-related macular degeneration or cataracts.

Mesh Headings (Keywords): Aging, Cataract, Evidence-Based Medicine, Food Labeling, Health Food, Humans, Legislation, Food, Lutein, Macular Degeneration, Risk Factors, United States, United States Food and Drug Administration, Xanthophylls


Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 17093145


This abstract is part of PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. PubMed includes more than 17 million citations from MEDLINE and other life science journals for biomedical articles. See Copyright and Disclaimers.

Linked medical terms appearing on this page are added by Healia to help readers find more information and are not part of the original PubMed document.

The data herein was last updated on July 8th, 2008 and may not reflect the most current and accurate data available from NLM.


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