Interleukin-10 [Ata] Promoter Haplotype and Prostate Cancer Risk: a Population-based Study.
From: Department of Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology, Medical University of Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 32, 8036 Graz, Austria. tanja.eder@klinikum-graz.at
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
- Publish Date: Feb 2007
- ISSN: 0959-8049
- Volume: 43
- Issue: 3
- Pages: 472-5
- Medium: Print
- Language: English
- Citation (JAMA): Eder Tanja, Mayer Ramona, Langsenlehner Uwe, et al. Interleukin-10 [Ata] Promoter Haplotype and Prostate Cancer Risk: a Population-based Study.. Eur. J. Cancer Feb 2007;43:472-5
Abstract
Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a multifunctional cytokine acting as inhibitor of inflammatory and immune responses as well as tumour induced angiogenesis. A common [ATA] haplotype formed by polymorphisms at positions -1082, -819 and -592in the promoter of the IL-10 gene is a strong determinant for IL-10 expression. The presence of this haplotype can be determined by analysis of the -592C>A polymorphism. To analyse the role of the IL-10 [ATA] haplotype in prostate cancer we performed a case-control study including 561 prostate cancer patients and 561 male, age-matched, control subjects without malignant disease. The IL-10 -592C>A polymorphism was determined by a 5’-nuclease assay (TaqMan). IL-10 -592 CC, CA and AA genotype frequencies were not significantly different between patients (53.6%, 40.0%, 6.4%) and controls (54.3%, 39.6%, 6.1%; p=0.96). IL-10 genotypes were furthermore not associated with tumour characteristics such as histological grade, T stage, PSA levels at diagnosis, or age at diagnosis. Therefore we conclude that the IL-10 -592C>A promoter polymorphism, tagging the IL-10 low-producer [ATA] haplotype, is not associated with risk for prostate cancer.
Mesh Headings (Keywords): Aged, Haplotypes, Humans, Interleukin-10, Male, Polymorphism, Genetic, Promoter Regions (Genetics), Prostatic Neoplasms, Risk Factors
Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 17182240
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