Medical Journals

A Stretch Reflex in Extraocular Muscles of Species Purportedly Lacking Muscle Spindles.

Authors:
  • Dancause Numa
  • Taylor Michael D
  • Plautz Erik J
  • Radel Jeffery D
  • Whittaker Thomas
  • Nudo Randolph J
  • Feldman Anatol G

From: Department of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 601 Elmwood Ave, Box 673, Rochester, NY 14642, USA. Numa_Dancause@urmc.rochester.edu

Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale

  • Publish Date: Jun 2007
  • ISSN: 0014-4819
  • Volume: 180
  • Issue: 1
  • Pages: 15-21
  • Medium: Print
  • Language: English
  • Citation (JAMA): Dancause Numa, Taylor Michael D, Plautz Erik J, et al. A Stretch Reflex in Extraocular Muscles of Species Purportedly Lacking Muscle Spindles.. Jun 2007;180:15-21

Abstract

It is generally assumed that proprioceptive feedback plays a crucial role in limb posture and movement. However, the role of afferent signals from extraocular muscles (EOM) in the control of eye movement has been a matter of continuous debate. These muscles have atypical sensory receptors in several species and it has been proposed that they are not supported by stretch reflexes. We recorded electromyographic activity of EOM during passive rotations of the eye in sedated rats and squirrel monkeys and observed typical stretch reflexes in these muscles. Results suggest that there is a similarity in the reflexive control of limb and eye movement, despite substantial differences in their biomechanics and sensory receptors. Like in some limb skeletal muscles, the stretch reflex in EOM in the investigated species might be mediated by other length-sensitive receptors, rather than muscle spindles.

Mesh Headings (Keywords): Animals, Biomechanics, Eye Movements, Male, Muscle Spindles, Oculomotor Muscles, Proprioception, Rats, Rats, Sprague-Dawley, Reflex, Stretch, Saimiri


Check for Full Text / PubMed Unique Identifier (PMID): 17216145


This abstract is part of PubMed, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. PubMed includes more than 17 million citations from MEDLINE and other life science journals for biomedical articles. See Copyright and Disclaimers.

Linked medical terms appearing on this page are added by Healia to help readers find more information and are not part of the original PubMed document.

The data herein was last updated on July 8th, 2008 and may not reflect the most current and accurate data available from NLM.


Advertisements

About | Privacy Policy | Business Solutions | Advertise | Contact | Add Healia to your site

©2012. Healia / Meredith Corporation  

Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service and Privacy Policy. All content on this Web site, including medical opinion and any other health-related information, is for informational purposes only and should not be used for a specific diagnosis or individual treatment plan for any situation. Use of this site and the information contained herein does not create a doctor-patient relationship. Always seek the direct advice of your doctor in connection with any questions or issues you may have regarding your own health or the health of others.